In part 1 of this series, I discussed the history of R, the programming language and environment for statistical computing and graph generation, and why it’s become so popular lately. The many libraries that people have contributed to it are a key reason for its popularity, and the SPARQL one inspired me to learn some R to try it out. Part 1 showed how to load this library, retrieve a SPARQL result set, and perform some basic statistical analysis of the numbers in the result set. After I…
R is a programming language and environment for statistical computing and graph generation that, despite being over 30 years old, has gotten hot lately because it’s an open-source, cross-platform tool that brings a lot to the world of Data Science, a recently popular field often associated with the analytics aspect of the drive towards Big Data. The large, active community around R has developed many add-on libraries, including one for working with data retrieved from SPARQL endpoints, so…
The combination of microdata and schema.org seems to have hit a sweet spot that has helped both to get a lot of traction. I’ve been learning more about microdata recently, but even before I did, I found that the W3C’s Microdata to RDF Distiller written by Ivan Herman would convert microdata stored in web pages into RDF triples, making it possible to query this data with SPARQL. With major retailers such as Walmart and BestBuy making such data available on—as far as I can tell—every…
While preparing a demo for the upcoming Taxonomy Boot Camp conference, I hit upon a trick for revising SPARQL CONSTRUCT queries so that they don’t need OPTIONAL blocks. As I wrote in the new “Query Efficiency and Debugging” chapter in the second edition of Learning SPARQL, “Academic papers on SPARQL query optimization agree: OPTIONAL is the guiltiest party in slowing down queries, adding the most complexity to the job that the SPARQL processor must do to find the relevant…
I’ve been reading up on America’s post-war attempt to keep up the accelerated pace of R&D that began during World War II. This effort led to an infrastructure that made accomplishments such as the moon landing and the Internet possible; it also led to some very dry literature, and I’m mostly interested in what new metadata-related techniques were developed to track and share the products of the research as they led to development.
